Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Batman essay

Brace's father and mother were killed, when Bruce as a child, insisted that they leave a play hat had bats in it; they were gunned down by a low-life thug, who panicked when things during the robbery got heated. Bruce, left with a guilty conscience that it was his fault that his parents were killed, turned to a life of crime and was eventually sent to Jail. After meeting Era's al ghoul he was trained to be a warrior. To Bruce, this was a chance to try and save Gotcha from people like Falconer.When Bruce was to be tested by executing a prisoner of the League of Shadows (the organization that Bruce was trained by). He couldn't do it, because if he did, he would be doing the same thing that he is punishing criminals for, so Instead of falling to the dark, and twisted path, he flees the League of Shadows, leaving a destroyed â€Å"DODOS† behind him; a path set for the salvation of Gotcha before him. Bruce decided to use a symbol, the bat to begin his campaign of Justice.Bruce beco mes the batman and took his Justice to a corrupted Gotcha, a place his father had set to save, was now In the hands of Bruce Wayne, the Batman. Batman brought the fear to people Like Falconer and Dry. Crane ND he saved many people from thugs that Infected the city throughout. The Bat's Idea of Justice was to save people, and maybe reach a peace In his heart from a life wasted, sitting In the type of rot his father always wished to cure Gotcha of. Henry Ducal tells Bruce that Justice Is balance: an eye-for-eye and tooth-for-tooth.As an example Ducal burns down Wayne Manor because Bruce had burned down Ducat's house. â€Å"Consider us even,† Ducal said. According to Ducal, Justice and revenge are one and the same. However Brace's Love, Rachel Dates responds very Nintendo to Bruce when he says he wanted to kill the man who murdered his parents because they deserved Justice. Rachel says that there Is a difference between Justice and revenge: â€Å"Justice Is about harmony,† compared to â€Å"revenge Is about making yourself feel better. At the end, Bruce rejects Ducat's definition of Justice and tells Rachel she was right: â€Å"Justice Is about more than revenge. † However the man who murdered Brace's parents was killed but not by Bruce. Falcon says that the power of fear Is the kind batman essay By mathematical hinge that he is punishing criminals for, so instead of falling to the dark, and twisted path, he flees the League of Shadows, leaving a destroyed â€Å"DODOS' behind him; a path corrupted Gotcha, a place his father had set to save, was now in the hands of Bruce Wayne, the Batman.Batman brought the fear to people like Falconer and Dry. Crane and he saved many people from thugs that infected the city throughout. The Bat's idea of Justice was to save people, and maybe reach a peace in his heart from a life wasted, sitting in the type of rot his father always wished to cure Gotcha of. Henry Ducal tells Bruce that Justice is balance: an eye-for-eye and tooth-for-tooth. As an parents because they deserved Justice.Rachel says that there is a difference between Justice and revenge: â€Å"Justice is about harmony,† compared to â€Å"revenge is about making yourself feel better. † At the end, Bruce rejects Ducat's definition of justice and tells Rachel she was right: â€Å"Justice is about more than revenge. † However the man who murdered Brace's parents was killed but not by Bruce. Falcons says that the power of fear is the kind

Tuesday, July 30, 2019

Aristotle as a Critic Essay

Aristotle (384-322 B. C. E. ), the son of a physician, was the student of Plato from approximately 367 B. C. until his mentor’s death in 348/347. After carrying on philosophical and scientific investigations elsewhere in the Greek world and serving as the tutor to Alexander the Great, he returned to Athens in 335 B. C. E. to found the Lyceum, a major philosophical center, which he used as his base for prolific investigations into many areas of philosophy. Aristotle is a towering figure in ancient Greek philosophy, making contributions to logic, metaphysics, mathematics, physics, biology, botany, ethics, politics, agriculture, medicine, dance and theatre. As a prolific writer and polymath, Aristotle radically transformed most, if not all, areas of knowledge he touched. It is no wonder that Aquinas referred to him simply as â€Å"The Philosopher. † In his lifetime, Aristotle wrote as many as 200 treatises, of which only 31 survive. Unfortunately for us, these works are in the form of lecture notes and draft manuscripts never intended for general readership, so they do not demonstrate his reputed polished prose style which attracted many great followers, including the Roman Cicero. Aristotle was the first to classify areas of human knowledge into distinct disciplines such as mathematics, biology, and ethics. Some of these classifications are still used today. [There has been long speculation that the original Poetics comprised two books, our extant Poetics and a lost second book that supposedly dealt with comedy and catharsis. No firm evidence for the existence of this second book has been adduced. Our (knowledge of the text of the Poetics depends principally on a manuscript of the tenth or eleventh century and a second manuscript dating from the fourteenth century. ] (not to write in notes)*. Aristotle could be considered the first popular literary critic. Unlike Plato, who all but condemned written verse, Aristotle breaks it down and analyses it so as to separate the good from the bad. On a number of subjects Aristotle developed positions that significantly differed from those of his teacher. We very clearly note this profound difference of opinion with Plato and, indeed, observe the overt correction of his erstwhile master in Aristotle’s literary and aesthetic theories. Aristotelian aesthetics directly contradicts Plato’s negative view of art by establishing a potent intellectual role. The principal source of our knowledge of Aristotle’s aesthetic and literary theory is the Poetics, but important supplementary information is found in other treatises, chiefly the Rhetoric, the Politics, and the Nicomachean Ethics. Aristotle’s main contribution to criticism may well be the idea that poetry is after all an art with an object of its own, that it can be rationally understood and reduced to an intelligible set of rules (that is, it is an â€Å"art,† according to the definition in the Ethics). The main concern of the rules of the Poetics, however, is not with the composition of literary works; it is rather with their critical evaluation. Consequently, criticism can be a science, and not a mass of random principles and intuitions. Aristotle speaks of the educative value of visual, musical and verbal arts. Both the Rhetoric and the Poetics can be considered –to be expansions of this view. We might say that Aristotle sets literature free from Plato’s radical moralism and didacticism, while he still expects it to be conformable to a moral understanding of the world. For him, literature is a rational and beneficial activity, and not an irrational and dangerous one, as it was for Plato. Aristotle? s approach to literature is mainly philosophical: he is more concerned with the nature and the structure of poetry than with its origin. The origins of poetry had been grounded on the instinct of imitation which is natural to man. The first poetical works were spontaneous improvisations. The origins of the different genres is justified by Aristotle thus: â€Å"Poetry soon branched into two channels, according to the temperaments of individual poets. The more serious-minded among them represented noble actions and the doings of noble persons, while the more trivial wrote about the meaner sort of people; thus, while the one type wrote hymns and panegyrics, these others began by writing invectives. (Poetics II). † The development goes through serious or comic epic poems such as those written by Homer to comedy and tragedy; â€Å"these new forms were both grander and more highly regarded than the earlier† (Poetics II). Aristotle does not, however, decide on whether tragedy (and by implication, literature) has already developed as far as it can; but he does assert that it has come to a standstill. Aristotle makes a brief outline of the history of tragedy: â€Å"At first the poets had used the tetrameter because they were writing satyr-poetry, which was more closely related to the dance; but once dialogue had been introduced, by its very nature it hit upon the right measure, for the iambic is of all measures the one best suited to speech . . . . Another change was the increased number of episodes, or acts. (Poetics II). † Aristotle also deals briefly with the rise of comedy: â€Å"the early history of comedy. . . is obscure, because it was not taken seriously. Comedy had already acquired certain clear-cut forms before there is any mention of those who are named as its poets. Nor is it known who introduced masks, or prologues, or a plurality of actors, and other things of that kind. Of Athenian poets Crates was the first to discard the lampoon pattern and to adopt stories and plots of a more general nature. (Poetics II). † The work of Aristotle as a whole may be considered to be an attempt to develop a structural and metalinguistic approach to literature. Although it preserves a concern with valuation, its main thrust is towards the definition of theoretical possibilities and general laws. Some critics have spoken of Aristotle’s sin of omission in relationship with lyric poetry and the inspirational element in literature. This is a fact. But it does not seem so important when we look at what Aristotle does say and the principles he establishes. We can barely recognize the aspect of criticism after Aristotle’s work, if we compare it to its previous state. His is the most important single contribution to criticism in the whole history of the discipline.

Monday, July 29, 2019

Commonalities and Divergences Essay

The dichotomy of Eastern and Western in terms of global geography is something that has been examined on many levels, as the culture of the two hemispheres contrast in a very blatant manner. Ideology about social interactions to the value of education, food, music, art, religion, etc. all play a key role in what makes each civilization so unique and gives the people of each area a strong sense of a global, national, and, on a micro level, personal identity. The ethos of Japan, in particular Heian period Japan (which lasted from 794 to 1185), is perceptibly different from modern era Western civilization not only because of location but due to a huge lapse in time. This is not to say, however, that these cultures are so isolated from one another that there is no common ground or intersection between the mentalities. In spite of such glaring dissimilarities, it is possible to find parallels in the attitude between the characters in Murasaki Shikibu’s 11th century novel, The Tale of Genji, and people today. First and foremost, there needs to be a direct definition and establishment of what comprises an aesthetic. Aesthetics, as defined by the American Heritage dictionary, is â€Å"the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature and expression of beauty, primarily [but not solely] within the arts† (14). It is important to clarify that while a painting could be said to have â€Å"an aesthetic appeal† or a song is â€Å"aesthetically pleasing to the ears†, the concept of aesthetics is not exclusive to the art realm. In this context, it is also a core value that an entire society upholds as sensible and proper, which can range from the general to the minutely specific. More often than not, it is a concept that is ingrained into a culture from birth and propagated with each generation; when asked to describe why these rules of society are in place, the most common answer would probably be, â€Å"that is just the way it is†, with little to no further discussion. If one were to go against these aesthetics, he/she would be in jeopardy of becoming a social pariah, depending on the rigidity to which a culture sustains its view. With the definition of what an aesthetic is in mind, there should be a clear distinction between Heian-era Japanese and modern Western aesthetics. One of two Western aesthetics that are germane to this discussion is a heightened level of openness and candor in all forms of media and discourse. A strong personal voice is encouraged, especially in America, which is based on democracy. The claim to fame for Western musicians, filmmakers, and authors lies in their lack of censorship and ability to connect with people’s emotions on a very primal level. Nothing is held back, no matter how psychologically taxing the material may be; the aim of their art is catharsis. Another main component of Western aestheticism is a general embrace of human sexuality and its various forms of expression. The most noticeable difference in how the West handles sexuality can be seen in today’s â€Å"hook-up† culture, where onetime sexual encounters with several partners over a span of time is commonplace. Going against the tradition of abstinence until marriage (which is an equally common phenomenon), the modern approach to sexuality actively shifts the focus from the emotional to the physical, forgoing personal, monogamous relationships for instant gratification. The media is a very large promoter of this movement, in addition to introducing sex to younger and younger generations. The approach of promoting younger girls to get in touch with their sexuality too early tied with the age-old practice of female objectification has partially contributed to the cultural deterioration of the West. A thousand years earlier and on the other side of the world, however, the Japanese embraced four major aesthetic elements, two of which are mono no aware and miyabi. The first of the two, mono no aware, is a â€Å"cultivated sensibility to the transient nature of the world† (Ikegami, Class notes). Mono no aware can be found primarily in the early Heian poetry, which was compiled in the Man’yoshu and Kokinshu, two well-known collections. Cherry blossoms are often associated with the sentiment of mono no aware, as exemplified in this excerpt from the Kokinshu: For cherry blossoms To be descending like snow is sorrow enough How do the blowing breezes Propose that they should scatter? (110) The sadness at the scattering of the cherry blossoms and the ultimate recognition that it is all part of nature’s design is a key component in mono no aware; the cherry blossoms, like most flowers, do not stay in bloom permanently and die in accordance with the seasons. This aesthetic is, in essence, the ability to appreciate the artistic merit in this death and see that it is, in itself, beautiful. It is very unlike Western culture as mono no aware requires a keen understanding for subtlety and an appreciation for seemingly inconsequential matters, like blossoms blowing in the breeze. Miyabi, the second relevant Japanese aesthetic, roughly translates to â€Å"courtly elegance, which entails personal refinement, restraint, and indirectness† (Ikegami, Class notes). Contrary to the Western aesthetic of frankness, the Japanese actively follow the method of bottling up their emotions and metaphorically wearing a mask around the public that might not reflect how they actually feel inside. On some levels, one could equate miyabi with E. B. Du Bois’ theory of the â€Å"double consciousness†, which was developed in the late early 20th century to describe the inner struggle of African- Americans during the period of inequality and segregation; just as the blacks had to present themselves differently around whites in order to survive, the Japanese sacrifice dealing with interpersonal conflict in order to maintain a surface level of peace and harmony within the community (McWhorter). Through the lens of these four aesthetics, one can notice some overlap within the opening five chapters of Murasaki Shikibu’s The Tale of Genji. In the second chapter, â€Å"The Broom Tree†, Genji and several friends are shut-in during a bout of bad weather and the conversation eventually turns to the subject of women. The men begin listing off their likes and dislikes, not straying far from the superficial. At one point, the 11th century courtiers make a statement that mirrors a Western ideal about women that, while now antiquated and offensive, is still propagated. In gross objectification, Genji and his men proclaim that, â€Å"a wife’s main duty is to look after her husband†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Tyler 25). The men further objectify women, talking about them like they’re moldable clay on a pottery wheel that they can knead to their liking; a woman, for example, must be â€Å"seen, not heard† but not too passive as to never stick up for herself. A woman must be dutiful in the house but not work too hard as to let her looks go. She can’t be too intelligent. She has to always smell nice. The list goes on; just like modern man, Genji and his friends describe women that could not possibly exist.

Business Economics 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Business Economics 1 - Essay Example As third world countries are moving into the industrialized world, the demand is growing. As this evolution of the world is taking place, more oil is being drawn from the earth, which means one day the oil supply will dry up (Presswire). That does bring about the question of whether or not supply is an issue since we are told frequently that one day the earth will not yield anymore oil. But as the oil prices go up, one will find that it is because demand is not staying the same. This is making the aspect of supply a little less of a contributor to the increase in oil prices. When using an oil demand curve chart, the demand becomes vertical, but when looking at both the supply and demand curves, one can see that both have been increasing at the same rate for the past twenty years. Yet recently, the supply curve has not moved at all while the demand curve has increased. If supply cannot keep up with demand, then the prices will seen an increase. We probably won't see an increase in the supply aspect until supply reaches maximum production. When this maximum production or extraction of oil occurs, we will see another increase in the price of oil due to the decline of supply until true maximum production is reached. ... Chances are, the extreme fluctuations in oil prices for the past few years has been due to the fact that maximum production has been reached, which lowers demand. This decrease in demand leads to a decrease in prices just as a decrease in supply leads to an increase in prices. When these price increases happens, the economy sees a recession and when decreases occur everyone feels that all is well (valuesystem). Supply influences Unfortunately, the supply to a specific market will not be constant. There are several different factors that influence supply such as: Price: High prices will influence producers to supply more oil Cost of production: These are the costs that are associated with the productive resources used to bring the oil to the market. These costs can include labour costs, the cost of materials, etc. Technological innovations: Oil companies can reduce various costs through new technological innovations that allow them to perform in a more efficient manner at a lower cost. Objectives of the producer: A lot of times the supply of oil can also be dependent upon profit maximisation. There are certain objectives that oil companies have in mind, which can distort our perception of how the supply aspect is really working. There are also other things such as labour force and climate change that can influence supply. These are just some of the factors that can influence the supply aspect of oil that, in turn, influences the fluctuations in cost. Yet supply is only half of the equation since demand is also a very important part of the supply and demand economic theory (Souster). Demand influences Demand is the amount of goods and

Sunday, July 28, 2019

The Unnecessary Cost of the War in Iraq Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Unnecessary Cost of the War in Iraq - Essay Example The Bush administration, along with the urging of then Defense Secretary of defense Donald Rumsfeld, woefully underestimated the number of soldiers it would require to secure Iraq after the initial invasion. Their number of approximately 125,000 troops was far too few to occupy the country and restore order. Paul Bremer, senior civilian administrator in Iraq during the first year of the occupation says he, "complained to President Bush and other officials that far too few troops were committed to the occupation in the first year after Saddam Hussein was ousted" (Shanker, A6). Bremer even wrote a formal letter to Secretary Rumsfeld requesting two additional divisions, but Bremer contends, "he had never heard back from Mr. Rumsfeld" (Shanker, A6). The fact that the Defense Department would not even respond to the senior administrator on the ground in Iraq shows the degree of arrogance, if not incompetence, that has led our country into a quagmire of ill-advised decisions. The decisions made at the White House have resulted in the unnecessary deaths and maiming of many of our finest young men and women. The death toll stands at almost 2,800 killed and another 10,000 wounded so severely that they will never be able to return to active duty (Shanker and Cloud, A14).

Saturday, July 27, 2019

Challenged Questions 4,5,6,7,8,9,10 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Challenged Questions 4,5,6,7,8,9,10 - Essay Example 3. Forward pricing makes sense when firms are launching products and the strategy is to ensure that in the initial stages, forward pricing is competitive in the hope of increasing sales later on as well as having an outlook that is bullish on the potential of the product. 4. Centralized decision making is effective when goods are mass produced and sold on a large scale whereas decentralized decision making is effective when the products are targeted at niche segments. The lower wages in the former scenario as well as the higher wages in the latter scenario are justified by the pricing of the products. 5. The differences between these two strategies lies in the way in which marketing costs dominate for export related strategy whereas manufacturing costs dominate for import related strategies. The management control issues that these firms face would be in the sphere of having less control when they operate in nondomestic markets in a manufacturing capacity whereas they would have more control when they are operating in a non domestic market in an import related capacity. 2. It does not seem paradoxical to me because there are certain aspects of products that are not imitable and these are the patented features. Hence, the way to resolve this paradox is by making products that are have unique and distinctive features. 4. It is not the case for firms operating in monopolistic competition as the firms need to be efficient to pursue a product differentiation strategy which needs niche investments and expertise in making unique products and services. 1. Backward integration often results in maximizing efficiencies across the value chain and hence ensuring that firms gain competitive advantage. The opportunism of vertical integration is that firms can leverage upon the entire supply chain as opposed to some parts of it in backward integration. 2. The threats

Friday, July 26, 2019

Job Description Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Job Description - Essay Example From this draft, changes in actual wording are done so that the final expression of job duties and related conditions matches the factors assessed. There should be a correlation between the job rating scale and job description’s wording in the document because the inequities could be fostered (Perry, 2008). The safeguards measures against discrepancies are included in the job description process by the HR manager. In additional, to the overall job classification, wage, salary and fringe benefit incentives may be predicted on the information achieved in the job description process. In deriving the job description, it is vital to assess the written document for its adequacy in conveying information about the factors used in job rating and salary considerations. Certain steps in the recruitment process are outlined in developing the description document, and adequate information to help prospective employees to make a preliminary determination. In developing the job description document, the unit managers must convey the significant information about responsibilities and qualifications of the candidates that are used in the selection process. According to Perry (2008), the training programs are listed, and training outcomes are stated in terms of trainee’s ability to perform duties. Thus, performance evaluations are also indicated in developing the job description document. Finally, the information to determine eligibility for claims under an employee’s compensation and similar programs are indicated in the job description document. According to Hernandez and O’Connor (2009), jobs in the organizational structure of healthcare are dynamic in nature due to the chances in size and nature of an organization. Meanwhile, the introduction of the employment of new treatment mechanisms that have influence on duties and requirements of the job requires job description document. The job description document provides enough information for

Thursday, July 25, 2019

Baby Boomers and Millennial Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Baby Boomers and Millennial - Coursework Example On the other hand, boomers take pride in what they have achieved such as building careers and starting families. They are a restless bunch that wants more in their careers and desire to convey their wisdom to the new generation. They also want to reduce their work lives and retire satisfied that they accomplished what they embarked to do (Hudson & Gonyea, 2012). How to motivate baby boomers Baby boomers to comprise more than a quarter of the US workforce. It is essential that organizations must understand these employees and ways to connect with them. The following are some tips on the ways to motivate baby boomers as per Jurkiewicz and Brown: Opportunities to mentor younger employees: Baby boomers seek meaning and balance and providing them with opportunities to teach younger generations will mean a lot to them. They will share their experiences and transfer knowledge to younger employees helping them build their skills. Encourage them to attend professional associations: Baby boome rs enjoy to network with coworkers and maintaining a professional connection with other people. Providing challenges: These employees like to expand their abilities and involving themselves in projects that will gain them appreciation. Involve them in making decisions: These employees appreciate transparency and democracy, and their skills will be helpful when decisions are needed. Retirement opportunities: Many baby boomers push back retirement because of the hard economic times that have been there in the last few years.

Wednesday, July 24, 2019

Social problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Social problem - Essay Example Clearly, there are a number of factors involved in making social change. Time does play a part but changes normally do not come of their own accord. There are several forces such as political influences, technological innovations, economic changes, legal demands and other catalysts which drive how a social problem can become a social issue that demands action from the people at large (Hill, 2003). An analysis of these forces therefore is very important for all students of sociology and human behaviour since an understanding of these forces can lead to an understanding of how the norms of society change. In many ways, these forces are also connected with each other and certain drivers of social change overlap amongst the factors mentioned above. For example, the media is one source of social awareness which overlaps with technology and with the economy since individuals which are socially better off may have access to various types of media such as the internet and foreign news sources while those in a lower stratum of society may not be aware of such avenues of getting of information (Baldock, 2004). Therefore, it is better if an analysis is made individually for these factors to show they can convert issues into social problem. Perhaps the easiest way today to make an issue a social problem is to bring it into politics and it can easily be used to distract the public from other issues which might be more pertinent or important. For example, the war on terrorism is a prime situation where the attention of the media, the newspapers, public opinion as well as private discussion were all diverted towards the topic and other problems like the genocide in Sudan, the rising poverty levels of the world and the problem of the environmental degradation of the planet due to human activity were all pushed under the carpet. This situation, If not permanently true, was at least very true for the time being. For example, the case of

Discussion Topic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Discussion Topic - Essay Example Homobatrachotoxinin is a member of the family of steroidal alkaloids called Batrachotoxinins (Fig 1). These compounds have a molecular formula of C31H42N2O6, with a molar mass of 538.67g/mol and a density of 1.304g/ml. It is highly toxic and the median lethal dose (LD50) is 0.002 to 0.007 mg/kg depending upon species to species (Daly, 1965). The mechanism of its toxicity is related to its action is on the voltage gated sodium channels present in the cell membrane. Since it is a steroidal alkaloid it can easily access the cell membrane of the predators, and binds to the voltage gated sodium channels and keeps them in a state of depolarization. These compounds bind irreversibly to the sodium channels creating a conformational change in them, that keeps the channels always in a open state. Further they also reduces conductance of these channels leading them to be in a state of less excitability. This impacts the nervous system because the membrane cannot become stabilized to its resting level (generation of resting membrane potential is hampered) which leads to impairment of neuromuscular transmission in the predator leading them into a state of paralysis. Apart from neurotoxicity they are also cardiotoxic as these compounds reduces cardiac conduction, cause arrhythmias and ventricular fibrillation. These compounds are tem perature dependant and are effective at an optimum temperature of 37 degree centigrade and also work best in the alkaline pH range to exert its neurotoxic and cardiotoxic effects (Wang, 2007). Conclusion: My hypothesis was supported by the research that Batrachotoxinins are effective avian chemicals tat are potent against predators however when the environmental temperature or core body temperature of predators increases beyond 37 degree centigrade, this molecule might not impact them and may not act as a chemical defense mechanism of the genus

Tuesday, July 23, 2019

Portfolio Management Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Portfolio Management Plan - Essay Example Any external or internal factor of communication or dealings may allow the employee to be distracted from the current task assigned. The performance of the organization would be affected if Employee Y is distracted with multiple tasks. Employee needs to work upon the emotions and be engaged to the task assigned. Employee Z needs to be strictly monitored as it has been observed that he does not have a good ethical background and has the potential of violating the rules and regulations of the organization. Employee should be observed under the manager and should not be given any vital task of the organization (Woods, 2003). The performance of the organization would be affected negatively if employee Z performs unsupervised. Employee Z needs to also work upon controlling emotions and focus on being satisfied with the job rather than opting for unethical work practices. Other additional assessments that can be recommended for the employees are firstly the Employee Passion Survey. This survey would allow the organization to depict the level of passion that employees have for performing the job roles at the firm. The results of this survey would allow the organization to determine the needs of the employees, the level of passion persisting in the employee, the level of trust that needs to be build by the organization and employee for better productivity of the firm. The second assessment that can be conducted for the employees is the Team Alignment Survey. This survey would allow the organizations to determine the ability of the employees to work in teams and to what extent are the teams aligned in achieving the goals and objectives for the firm. Trust and alignment are two elements that need to be present for teams to become successful and perform successfully for the firm. Specifically employee X can take up assessments such as What’s my basic Personality? and How Involved I am in

Monday, July 22, 2019

All the Worlds a Stage by William Shakespeare Essay Example for Free

All the Worlds a Stage by William Shakespeare Essay â€Å"All The World’s a Stage† by William Shakespeare is a short poem comparing our lives and the many stages we have to a theatrical play and the many rolls an actor plays in them. William Shakespeare identifies the seven stages a person goes through in life. Infancy, the stage where he is a baby introduced to the world, crying and puking in the nurse’s arms. Childhood, this is the stage where he is growing up and starting school with no enthusiasm. The lover, this is the stage where he has a mistress and falls in love with her, while he tries to sing her a song he can’t look into her eyes because he’s so shy. The soldier is when he tries to keep his reputation thinking less of himself and more of others, and always being ready to fight. The justice stage is where he has gained wisdom and prosperity by the many experiences he had in life. The old age stage is when he begins to lose his charm physically and mentally, he also loses his firmness and personality. Finally, physical and mental lose and death, he begins to become dependent on others like a child and needs constant help from others to perform any tasks; he slowly loses his teeth, eyesight, and taste, until he finally dies. In this paper I will analyze the way William Shakespeare compares a person’s life and its many stages to a theatrical stage and the many rolls and actor performs, his tone, how he uses explicit details, imagery, repetition, consonance, and any other figurative language he uses in this poem. Tone The tone in this poem in my opinion is that William Shakespeare feels as if everyone ends up the way people do just because we all go through life as if we were actors on a stage reading a script knowing every step to take till the very end. He is accepting of death, he knows that everyone goes through every single stage of life assuming they know what do to do next, but no one really does. I came to this conclusion because Shakespeare shows no type of anger or excitement throughout the poem. He is neutral; he is neither afraid of death nor excited about it. He feels as if everyone has a purpose in life and to find that purpose you have to go through every stage. It doesn’t matter how confident you are, how hard you try, or how fast you get through each stage, everyone will always end the same way, dying. Shakespeare knows you cannot skip this part of life no matter who you are. One can only enjoy the time you have and wait for your time to come. He understands no one’s life is fully complete until you go through your final stage of life and die. Imagery William Shakespeare uses a lot of very strong visual imagery though out his poem. In line 7-9 one can visualize a little boy in the morning, tired and very slowly dragging himself to school with his satchel, when he says â€Å"the whining schoolboy, with his satchel and shining morning face, creeping like a snail unwillingly to school. † Another sense of strong imagery is in line 5-6, when he says â€Å"at first, the infant, mewling and puking in the nurse’s arms. † In this line one can easily picture a nurse holding a baby who just came into this world for the first time, whining, squirming, and puking in her arms. In line 9-11 William Shakespeare says â€Å"the lover sighing like furnace, with a woeful ballad made to his mistress’ eyebrow. † Here he explains that the lover wrote his mistress a song like poem to express his love to her, but his too shy to look her in the eyes while he sings to her. William Shakespeare uses the entire poem â€Å"All the World’s a Stage† as a metaphor to compare the stages of life to a theatrical stage. He explains how the rolls we play throughout our lives are like the rolls an actor plays on stage. He makes sure to say that no one is ever the same person their entire life, just as an actor doesn’t stay the same throughout a play. William Shakespeare uses strong imagery and metaphor in the poem for us to picture images every stage and how we change all throughout them as we read. Sound Sound is a very big part of this poem, because he uses a specific structure, some rhyme and repetition. The structure of this poem is very important because each stage is in order. He goes from infant, to schoolboy, to lover, to soldier, to justice, to old age, and finally death. For one’s life to start you must be born into this world as an infant; then you slowly grow into a schoolboy, become a lover and then a soldier trying to keep your reputation. You gain wisdom and justice and then you grow into old age where you lose your appearance physically and mentally. Lastly you become dependent on others and eventually your life is over. This poem also has some rhyme in it but not much. You will not find rhyme in the same line. In line 7 he uses the word â€Å"whining† and in line 8 he uses the word â€Å"shining† to describe the schoolboy, which both words rhyme with each other. He doesn’t feel the need to have to rhyme so much in this poem for one to fully understand the metaphor he is conveying. He also uses repetition in the last line of the poem. As he says â€Å"sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste, sans everything† he repeats â€Å"sans† to let you know he has lost his teeth, eyes, taste, everything as he dies. Theme The theme to â€Å"All the World’s a Stage† in my opinion is live life to the fullest with no regrets. Everyone should have their own life, and do their own thing. No one should have the same routine every single day, that’s boring. Be spontaneous, do things you’d never imagine doing. You’d be surprised at the many things one can do in this world at any age; we just have to be willing to leave our comfort zone and let loose. One should not let another person take over their life for any reason. We should have control of it, and be able to do what we want when we want, and not have to ask for permission. Not everyone goes through each stage of life at the same time, it shouldn’t matter how old one is. One should always have time to laugh and have a good time at any time no matter what. In this poem it is very clear that William Shakespeare wants you to understand how one goes through life. One usually goes through life making choices behind choices, living off your decisions and its consequences. We each have our own routine we follow day by day, even if we don’t always notice it. It’s as if were a character in a play and we follow a script we memorize every day, until something unexpected happens and our role changes. We have to accommodate the new situation into our schedule and try to make it work. We also have time to squeeze in some fun and live. We tend to surprise ourselves from time to time to shake up our lives a little. If you go through your whole life thinking â€Å"what if† isn’t healthy, you need to take a risk and throw yourself out there. Have fun and live your life while you still have it.

Sunday, July 21, 2019

Adamantinoma of the Right Tibia Case Study

Adamantinoma of the Right Tibia Case Study INTRODUCTION: Adamantinoma is low grade malignant tumor of fibroblast origin. Also called as primary epidermoid carcinoma of bone, malignant angioblastoma or epithelial tumor of bone. It was first described by Fischer in 1913.1 It represents less than 0.4% of all malignant bone tumors.2 The exact origin of adamantinoma is unknown, the classic variant is composed of epithelial cells and osteofibrous components. It is more prevalent in men than in women, ratio being 5:4. The common age of presentation is in the second decade, though it can vary greatly between the second to fifth decades.3 The common site of occurrence is the ramus of the mandible. The other uncommon locations include shaft of long bones (97%), mid-shaft of tibia (80%-85%).4 Other rare locations includes the humerus, ulna, femur, fibula and radius but ribs, spine, metatarsal and carpal bones.5 The characteristic features of adamantinoma is slow, gradual development with high chances of local recurrences and also metastases to lungs .6 In this case study, we have presented a rare histological acanthomatous variant of adamantinoma of the right tibia with metastases to the right inguinal region. CASE REPORT: A 45 year old male patient presented with history of pain in right leg since 3-4 months, insidious onset, gradually progressive, aggravated on exercise, relieved on rest and medication. Later patient had no relief on medication. There was no history of trauma or fall preceeding to onset of symptoms. The patient also complained of swelling in the right groin since 1 month, without pain. On examination, the patient was stable. Local examination showed, a swelling of about 5X3cm in the upper end right leg, tender, well defined, hard in consistency, smooth surface, involving the right knee joint line. There was restriction of movement, but range of movements was present. Examination of right inguinal region revealed a 7X6cm firm, non-matted mass, immobile, non-tender, non-reducible, non-pulsatile mass. Local examination of penis, scrotum, anal canal, hernia orifices was normal. Baseline investigations were done, all the haematological parameters were normal, ultrasound abdomen and chest radiograph was normal. Plain radiograph of right tibia showed large central lytic lesion with sclerotic margins, involving the upper end and shaft of tibia without involvement of right knee joint. Supra-patellar amputation of right leg with right inguinal and right external iliac nodal dissection was done. Histopathological examination of the mass was done. The reported was suggestive of acanthomatous adamantionoma. The features are as described, central area of squamous cell nests which were well differentiated with keratinization surrounded by a rim of myxoid cells. Further immunohistochemistry(IHC) study was done to confirm the diagnosis. IHC was also consistent with the diagnosis and confirmed the diagnosis. Positivity was found for cytokeratin(CK), EMA, CK-19, CK-5, CK-6, P-63, and Ki-67 and vimentin. Also metastases to right inguinal lymph node was confirmed. DISCUSSION: The first bone tumor with epithelial characteristic was reported by Maier in 1900, later in 1913 Fischer termed it as adamantinoma. It is more common in men than in women. The age of presentation varies between the second to fifth decade. The uncommon sites includes the shaft of long bones(97%), of which the mid-shaft of tibia being the most common site(80-85%). The symptoms at presentation include pain with localised swelling. Swelling is the most common symptom. Pain may be present due to history of repetitive trauma associated with adamantinoma.7 Adamantinoma is low grade malignant tumor, and can metastasize to loco-regional nodal areas and to lungs at presentation. The patient in the case report was also a middle aged man in the fifth decade with pain and swelling in the right tibia since 3-4 months and swelling in the right groin. Three theories have been proposed for the source of cell of origin, 1) epithelial, 2) angioblasts, and 3) synovial tumors from uncommon ectopic sites. This was done because the tumor tissue is composed of both epithelial and osteofibrous components.8 In different combinations, different patterns are formed. On microscopy, the commonest form is the classical variant, followed by the osteofibrous pattern. In the classic variant, the types are basaloid, spindle cell, tubular, and squamous patterns. In the classical variant, central epithelial component with surrounding zone of fibrous tissue containing few immature trabecuated bone components are seen. In the osteofibrous variant, cental area of fibrous tissue, surrounded by peripheral zone of epithelial components are seen. Spindle cell variant is most commonly seen with recurrent lesion and metastatic lesions. The typical findings of classical variant were consistent in our case as well, which showed a well differentiated keratinizing pattern of squamous cell nests surrounded by a rim of myxoid cells. Immunohistochemistry exhibits positivity for both epithelial and osseous elements. Fibrous components are positive for vimentin. Epithelial components show positivity for cytokeratin(CK) 5, 14, 19; rarely positive for CK 1,13,17. It is usually negative for CK 8 and 18. Also shows positivity for epithelial growth factor, fibroblast growth factor, fibroblast growth factor receptor. Our case had features as described, also positivity was found for p-63, Ki-67 and CK-6, which favour our diagnosis of acantomatous adamantinoma. Genetic studies reveal chromosomal abberations on chr 7,8,12,19.9 Also aneuploidy has been associated with epithelial components.10 There is loss of heterozygosity of p53 gene. Rarely,(11;22) translocations have been reported in case of adamantinoma, and is termed adamantinoma-like ewing’s sarcoma.11 11;22 translocation is not seen is in adamantinoma. Radiological investigations include radiographs, computer tomography(CT), magnetic resonace imaging(MRI). All the modalities are necessary not only to confirm the diagnosis, also to define the extent of involve and the aggressiveness of the tumor. On plain radiographs usually eccentric, lobulated, cental lytic lesions with a peripheral sclerosis is present in the diaphyseal or metaphyseal ends of long bones. These lesion tend to appear on tibia with a typical picture of soap-bubble appearance.12 CT shows osteolytic lesion in the bone. MRI is the investigation of choice. It helps not only in defining the extent of cortical involvement of bone, soft tissue involvement, but also helps in ruling out other etiologies such as ewing’s sarcoma, adamantinoma, osteosarcoma, metastatic disease, fibrous dysplasia of bone.13 The typical features as described in the literature was true in our case as well. Treatment of adamantinoma has no definitive guidelines. Excisional biopsy is preferred rather than curratage of bone. Curratage of bone is associated with recurrence’s, upto 30% recurrence has been reported with curettage.14 Radical excision of the bone is associated with better outcome and prognosis. Limb salvage procedures include en-block resection, followed by reconstruction of the bony defect which includes vascularised or non-vascularised bone grafts, custom made protheses, intercalary allografts and distraction osteogenesis.15 When limb salvage is not possible, amputation is the definitive treatment of choice. The incidence of mortality with adamantinoma is about 17%, and increases to about 20% when pulmonary metastasis is present. In our patient work up was done and right supra patellar amputation was done, with right inguinal and right external iliac lymph nodal dissection was done and histopathological examination further showed metastases to right inguinal region.

Saturday, July 20, 2019

Significance Of The Sermon Of The Mount Religion Essay

Significance Of The Sermon Of The Mount Religion Essay In this essay, I am going to explain the significance of the Sermon of the Mount and how it relates to the rest of the teachings of Jesus. I will start by defining the meaning of the term Sermon of the Mount, the significance of the sermon of the mount and the structure of the Sermon of the Mount in Matthew 5:3 7; 27. Furthermore, I will discuss the key theological themes in the Sermon of the Mount. I will conclude by reflecting on the centrality of the Sermon of the Mount to the other teachings of Jesus in the gospels. WHAT IS THE SERMON OF THE MOUNT? The term The Sermon of the Mount originated from the title of Augustines commentary on Matthew 5 7, De Sermone Domini in Monte, which was published in 391 396 AD. Matthew 5 7 became well known as the Sermon on the Mount in the 16th Century. The modern term of Matthew 5 7 is Sermon on the plain. This term is used mainly to differentiate between Lukes shorter version of the sermon of the mount from Matthews version. There are two versions of the Sermon on the Mount: Matthews version Matthew 5: 3 7:27 which consists of 106 verses. Lukes version Sermon on the plain Luke 6:20-49.  [1]   THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT ETHICAL TEACHING The gospel of Matthew provided the Jewish Christians with evidences to ascertain their faith in Jesus as the Messiah. Jesus in the gospel of Matthew introduced the kingdom of heaven. Hence, the sermon of the mount is of great significance because it expounds the ethics of the Kingdom of heaven which was introduced by Christ Jesus. Therefore, the sermon of the mount summarised the code of conduct in this new kingdom of heaven. Furthermore, the sermon of the mount set the standards of discipleship in the kingdom of heaven. In this sermon, Jesus showed his disciples how to live the life of the kingdom. This kingdom way of living lays great emphasis on the inner life which is in contrast to the outward workings of religious activities of the Sadducees and the Pharisees.  [2]  In addition, Jesus stated that, the ethical conduct of the disciples must exceed that of the scribes and the Pharisees before they can enter the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:20). Henceforth, the disciples of Jes us are called to a superior ethical conduct which is by the Grace of God. This ideal character of Discipleship in the kingdom of heaven is achievable by the infusion of the gift of righteousness in the spirit of the New Testament believer. THE STRUCTURE OF THE SERMON OF THE MOUNT The Beatitudes forms the main introduction of the sermon of the mount. The central section of the sermon is from Matthew 5:17 to Matthew 7:12. This section opens and closes with Reference to The Law and The Prophets. The sermon ends by an epilog in Matthew 7:13 27.  [3]   THE KEY THEOLOGICAL THEMES OF THE SERMON OF THE MOUNT 1) The Beatitudes (Matthew 5:3 12) The Beatitudes are named from the Latin word Beatus meaning blessed. These are the rewards from the blessings and responsibilities of discipleship. The Greek term means happy, fortunate  [4]  . In Matthew, there are nine beatitudes and four in Lukes version of the Sermon on the Mount. The word Makarios is at the beginning of the beatitudes. It means happiness which is as a result of God given salvation  [5]  . Jesus revealed in the beatitudes, the essential nature of true happiness. This happiness is achieved by relying and depending wholly on God.  [6]   Andrew Perriman points out that the beatitude described a marginalized group within Israel that will benefit from future turn of events. His view established the eschatological dimension of the rewards of true discipleship in the kingdom of heaven  [7]   Matthew 5:14 states You are the light of the world. A city that is set a hill can not be hidden. In John 8:12, Jesus said I am the light of the world, he that follows me shall not walk in darkness but shall have the light of life This teaching in the Sermon of The mount has a direct comparison with Jesus teaching in the gospel of John. Jesus expects His disciples to shine in the midst of the darkness of this world. Hence, as Jesus is the light, the disciples will eventually become the light of the world. 2) The Law and the Prophets (Matthew 5: 17 20) The new ethical standards put forward by Christ deals with the motives behind the actions of men. In accordance with Christs Standard, sin begins in the mind and in the will of men  [8]   In addition, Jesus said he has come to fulfil the Law and the Prophets. His ethical instructions reveal how the Law of the Torah will operate under the kingdom of heaven. Therefore, the Law and the Prophets are fulfilled in the inner life of motives behind the actions of men. The kingdom of heaven is within the heart of the New Testament believer. This kingdom is expected to produce corresponding actions that reflects the inner life of peace and joy in the Holy Ghost. 3) The Antitheses (Matthew 5: 21 48) The structure of the sayings of Jesus within Matthew 5: 21 48, have the same pattern: You have heard that it was said (by God) to those of old à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ but I say to youà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ The style of Jesus words repeats itself in six paragraphs. Three of the six paragraphs have similar parallels with Lukes Sermon on the Plain. The phrase but I say to you seems to suggest that the sayings of Jesus is in opposition to the scripture of the Torah. Therefore, Matthew 5 : 21 48 is often referred to as the Antitheses. Matthew is known for the antithetical structure of his writings. However, this antithetical style of writing can also be found in Luke 6: 27 But I say to you who hear à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦. According to Davies and Allison, the antithesis has two primary functions: It shows the kind of attitude and behaviour that is required by Jesus in the life of His disciples. The demands of the ethical standards of Jesus surpassed those of the Torah without contradicting the Torah. For example, one can abstain from committing adultery and still lusts in his heart  [9]   4) The Golden Rule and the Greatest commandment (Matthew 7:12, Luke 10:25 28, Matthew 22: 34 40). Whatever you wish that others do to you, do so to them. This statement has been known as the Golden Rule since the 18th century. There are various parallels to this statement in Greco Romans, oriental and Jewish writings. The Golden Rule in Matthew 7: 12 according to Jesus is Law and The Prophets. That is, it sums up the whole essence of the Law and The Prophets in the Torah. The teaching of Jesus on the two greatest commandments in Mark 12: 28-34 love God and love your neighbour as yourself. In Matthew 22:40, Jesus said on this two commandments hang all the Law and The Prophets. The Golden rule and the love commandments are the very essence of the scriptural teachings of Jesus. Furthermore, the Golden Rule in the sermon of the mount is the bedrock of all the teachings of Jesus as it is revealed in the gospel account of Luke, Mark, and John. In summary, the Golden rule in the sermon of the Mount has direct relationship to the major teachings of Christ in the gospels.  [10]   THE EPILOG: TWO WAYS The Epilog of the Sermon Of the Mount contains a series of contrasts. It starts with the contrast between the gate and the way which leads to death or life. There are other examples of contrast between two ways in Deuteronomy 11:26, 30:15, Jeremiah 21:8 and many Jewish and Christian writings. The Epilog summarizes the picture of the beauty in the life of anyone who makes the right decision in life.  [11]   CONCLUSION In this essay, I have attempted to show the significance of the Sermon Of the Mount and its relationship with the other teaching of Christ in the gospels. I approach this essay by exploring the theological themes in the Sermon on the Mount. The Golden Rule in the Sermon on the Mount is the foundation of the Law and the Prophets. This rule parallels with the two greatest commandments, which is Love the Lord your God with all your heart and love your neighbour as yourself. In conclusion, the Sermon on the Mount summarizes the totality of the ethical teachings of Christ in the gospel.

Free Glass Menagerie Essays: The Characters :: Glass Menagerie essays

The Characters of The Glass Menagerie Generally when some one writes a play they try to elude some deeper meaning or insight in it. Meaning about one's self or about life as a whole. Tennessee Williams' "The Glass Menagerie" is no exception the insight Williams portrays is about himself. Being that this play establishes itself as a memory play Williams is giving the audience a look at his own life, but being that the play is memory some things are exaggerated and these exaggerations describe the extremity of how Williams felt during these moments (Kirszner and Mandell 1807). The play centers itself on three characters. These three characters are: Amanda Wingfield, the mother and a women of a great confusing nature; Laura Wingfield, one who is slightly crippled and lets that make her extremely self conscious; and Tom Wingfield, one who feels trapped and is looking for a way out (Kirszner and Mandell 1805-06). Williams' characters are all lost in a dreamy state of illusion or escape wishing for something that they don't ha ve. As the play goes from start to finish, as the events take place and the play progresses each of the characters undergoes a process, a change, or better yet a transition. At the beginning of each characters role they are all in a state of mind which causes them to slightly confuse what is real with what is not, by failing to realize or refusing to see what is illusioned truth and what is whole truth. By the end of the play each character moves out of this state of dreamy not quite factual reality, and is better able to see and face facts as to the way things are, however not all the characters have completely emerged from illusion, but all have moved from the world of dreams to truth by a whole or lesser degree. Tom Wingfield makes a most interesting transition. He changes twice during the course of the entire play. One change occurs at the end of the memory part of the play, then he is changed again sometime between when the actual play took place and the time that he returns after serving in the merchant marines. In the beginning Tom Wingfield, the main character and the narrator of the play, feels trapped like a caged animal who needs to be set free which some times causes him to seem to be without pity or remorse (Kirszner and Mandell 1806).

Friday, July 19, 2019

Depression in To Seem the Stranger, Fell of Dark, Carrion Comfort, and No Worst :: To Seem the Stranger Essays

Depression in To seem the Stranger, Fell of Dark, Carrion Comfort, and No Worst  Ã‚   I believe that there can be seen a progressive deepening of depression throughout Hopkins' so-called terrible sonnets. The poems I intend to look at will show this, starting with "To seem the Stranger lies my Lot", "I wake and Feel the Fell of Dark", "Carrion Comfort", "No Worst, there is None", and finally "My own Heart let me more have Pity on". The first of the above poems shows the beginning of Hopkins' descent into depression. This is followed by "I wake and Feel ...", illustrating Hopkins descending further into depression. The depths to which Hopkins sank are shown in "Carrion Comfort" and in "No Worst, there is None". Following this, "My own Heart ..." represents the beginnings of an ascent out of depression, and into a more stable frame of mind. Although the order of the poems are set by the editors of various collections, I think that the above order is the order in which they were written, based on their content. The symptoms of the early stages of depression, that of paranoia, listlessness and feelings of isolation are recounted in 'To seem the Stranger lies my Lot'. Although in some cases, these feelings tend to be a result of mental imbalance, and have little or no relationship with external reality, in Hopkins' case it would seem that his feelings of isolation are in some senses valid. Following Hopkins' decision to become a Catholic, he came to be rejected by his family. This then would explain his bitterness: Father and Mother dear, Brothers and sisters are in Christ not near And he my peace my parting, sword and strife. To seem the Stranger lies my Lot, lines 2-4 This bitterness he feels about the gulf that now exists between himself and his family is expressed in the irony of Christ being both the bringer of peace, and the cause of the "sword and strife". The paranoia common to the early stages of depression is also expressed: Only what word Wisest my heart breeds dark heaven's baffling ban Bars or hell's spell thwarts. To seem the Stranger lies my Lot, lines 11-13 The alliteration both of the repeated 'b' and 'ell' sounds show frustration at his being not allowed to write his poetry. He transfers the decision of his Jesuit superiors to "ban" his poetry to being one of God himself.

Thursday, July 18, 2019

Reservation

Republic of the Philippines Batangas State University Governor Pablo Borbon, Main Campus II College of Engineering, Architecture, Fine Arts and Computing Sciences PASSENGER RESERVATON SYSTEM Presented by: Atienza, Zarah Jane C. Caringal, Clariza Jane R. Castor, Chiara R. Fondevilla, Rolan A. Mendoza, Ana Marie P. BSIT- 3102 Presented to: Ms. Amy U. Aclan nstrctor Executive Summary The ABC Bus Corporation has approached a new way in reserving their accommodating their passenger by creating a computerize bus reservation systems that aims to provide user excellent services.Bus reservation system deals with maintenance of records of details of each passenger who had reserved a seat for a journey for various places in Bangalore. The said bus reservation company has 60 routes operating from Bangalore among those are the regular or ordinary, semi-luxury and super-deluxe buses. These systems should contain information about its passenger like date of reservation, their destination, and numbe r of seats and cancellation of their reservation. The system should meet the requirements of the business to make it interactive and user friendly.Our project is to computerize traveling company to manage data, so that all the transactions become fast and lessen any possibly error in transaction like calculation mistake, bill generation and other things. It replaces all the paper work. It keeps records of all bills also, giving to ensure 100% successful implementation of the computerized Bus reservation system. It also shows reports of the transaction done by the company to monitor their daily operation. Objective/s Main Objective: To develop an effective and functional passenger reservation system. Specific Objectives: a.To record data of various routes originating from Bangalore b. To verify that the total distance travelled by each passenger does not exceeded 3000km. c. To provide a facility for cancellation. Analysis Traveling is a large growing business in or country. Bus reser vation system deals with maintenance of records of details of each passenger who had reserved a seat for a journey. It also includes maintenance of information like schedule and details of each bus. We observed the working of the Bus reservation system and after going through it, we get to know that there are many operations, which they have to do manually.It takes a lot of time and causes many errors. Due to this, sometimes a lot of problems occur and they were facing many disputes with customers. To solve the above problem, and further maintaining records of items, seat availability for customers, price of per seat, bill generation and other things, we are offering this proposal of reservation system. Our reservation system has two modules. First module helps him to reserve a ticket. Using second module he can cancel a reserved ticket. Requirements Definition Functional Requirements a. Should be able to create a new login for accessing the reservation facility. . See current reser vations on different buses along with the details. c. The system should automatically show amount of money needs to be pay for selected seats. Non- Functional Requirements a. The administrator shall usually do anything on the system in all forms. Administrator is responsible for updating and maintenance of the systems content such as adding/ removing information about the system. b. Customers are people who shall use the Passenger Reservation System. To use this service the customer should have the basic computer using ability. Process Model Data Model E- R Diagram Use Case Input/Output design

Principles of Disease and Epidemiology

Chapter 14 Principles of distemper and Epidemiology Pathology contagious disease system and distemper 1. Pathology is the scientific playing field of disorder touch on with gravel (etiology) and vogue in which affection develops (pathogenesis) Also concerned with structural and functional re sides brought rough by unhealthiness and final effects on the dot 2. Infection onslaught or colonization of the soundbox by infectious microorganisms 3. affection when contagion results in change in state of health dominion Microbiota 1. Free of microbes in utero, at stock gain lactobacilli in catgut from m separates vaginal disregardal, E. oli taken through food and inhabits intestine thru life 2. Ten times more(prenominal) than bacterial cells than human cells in the corpse 3. Normal working formula microbiota 4. short microbiota reach for a while provided disappear 5. Distri yetion of normal phytology subordinate on physical and chemical substance fact ors, defenses of the force and mechanical factors Relationship among Normal Flora and horde 1. microbic antagonism aka competitive exclusion normal microbiota ability to protect the multitude from giantism of harmful microorganisms 2. Normal microbiota and host stick about in symbiosis wizard is dependent on the opposite 3.The three types of symbiosis commensalism (one organism benefits, other unaffected), mutualism (both benefit) and parasitism (one harmed and one benefits) 4. Probiotics live microbial cultures applied to or ingested that atomic number 18 intended to exert a beneficial effect Opportunistic Microorganisms 1. E. coli norm in completelyy harm slight just in other parts of the soundbox constitute UTI, pneumonic transmittances, meningitis or abscesses. 2. AIDS compromises immune arranging increases susceptibility to opportunistic transmittance e. g. Pneumocystis pneumonia The etiology of septic Disease Kochs Postulates 1. Koch realised that microorganisms birth specific infirmity 2. single out microorganisms from disorderd animal, grew in pure culture and identified, injected healthy animal, disorder re arrestd and identical 3. experimental requirements same pathogen essentia aviationss be present in every case of ailment, pathogen essential be isolated from disorderd host and grown in pure culture, pathogen must ca practice disease when inoculated into healthy animal, pathogen must be isolated from inoculated animal and shown to be original organism Exceptions to Kochs postulates 1. unequalled culture environments modified to establish etiologies of those that nookie non be grown on artificial media e. g. viruses, syphilis, leprosy 2. slightly disease much(prenominal) as lockjaw have unequivocal signs and symptoms 3. Some disease may be caused by a tote up of microbes e. g. pneumonia and nephritis 4. Some pathogens cause several diseases e. g. S. pyogenes 5. Certain pathogens only cause disease in humans e. g. human immunodeficiency virus Classifying Infectious diseases 1. Every disease extrapolates torso structures and functions in particular ways ad argon indicated by several kinds of evidences 2.Symptoms changes in form functions 3. Signs intentive changes the physician set up observe or measure e. g. lesions, swelling, fever and paralysis 4. Syndrome a specific aggroup of signs or symptoms that accompany a disease 5. Communicable disease any disease that bed covers from one host to another e. g. herpes, chickenpox, rubeola, enteric fever fever fever and TB 6. Contagious diseases scattering easily from host to host e. g. chickenpox 7. Noncommunicable Disease caused by microorganisms that hold body and only occasionally produce disease or live right(prenominal) the body and produce disease when introduced e. . tetanus Occurrence of Disease 1. Incidence the number of people in a state who develop a disease during a particular period of time 2. preva lence number of people in a universe of discourse who develop a disease at a specific time, heedless of when it first appeared old and recent 3. discontinuous disease sinks only occasionally e. g. typhoid fever 4. Endemic disease invariably present in a population e. g. common cold 5. Epidemic disease Many people in a given area develop disease n short time e. g. AIDS, STDs 6.Pandemic Epidemic disease that occurs universal e. g. avian flu Severity or Duration of Disease 1. Acute disease develops rapidly but only lasts a short time e. g. influenza 2. chronic Disease develops more slowly and bodys reactions may be less severe but continues or recurs for dour periods of time e. g. Mono, TB & HepB 3. Subacute middling between Acute and Chronic e. g. Sclerosing panencephalitis 4. potential Disease causative doer cadaver inactive for several(prenominal) time but than becomes active to produce symptoms e. . shingles 5. litter Immunity Immunity to disease in clo sely of population Extent of Host Involvement 1. Local contagion microorganisms check to relatively small area e. g. boils 2. systemic transmittal Spread throughout the body by logical argument or lymph e. g. measles 3. Focal infection local infection enters melodic phrase or lymph and spread to other specific body parts where they are confined arise f/ teeth, tonsils, fistulous withers 4. Sepsis toxic inflammatory condition arising from spread of microbes from a focus of infection 5.septicemia blood poisoning systemic infection arising from multiplication of pathogens in blood 6. bacteriaemia presence of bacteria in blood, toxemia presence of toxins in blood and viremia presence of virus in blood 7. Primary infection acute infection that causes initial nausea 8. Secondary infection caused by an opportunistic pathogen after unproblematic weakens defenses 9. Subclinical (inapparent) infection is one that does not cause any noticeable malady e. g. Polio & HepA can be carried but never developed Patterns of Disease . while must be reservoir of infection as a source pathogen communicable to susceptible host by turn over or vectors transmission followed by invasion (enters host, multiplies) injures host through pathogenesis 2. Despite these effects, occurance of disease generally depends on foe Predisposing factors makes body more susceptible and may alter course of disease 1. Gender Females more UTI, Men more meningitis 2. Genetic ambit sickle cell against malaria 3. Climate and brave out respiratory disease increase in winter 4.Others nutrition, age environment, lifestyle, habitat, illness, chemo, emotions. Development of Disease 1. Incubation Period interval between initial infection and first balmy signs and symptoms, time depends on virulence, number of microorganisms, and resistance 2. Prodromal period characterized by manner of the first mild signs and symptoms 3. Period of illness disease at its height and all signs and symptoms apparent, PT dies during this period if not switch 4. Period of Decline signs and symptoms subside- vulnerable to secondary coil infection 5.Period of convalescence body returns to its pre-diseased state and health is restored The Spread of Infection Reservoirs of Infection 1. Reservoir of Infection A continual source of infection- may be human animal or nonconscious 2. Human reservoirs Many people have got pathogens and transmit them Carriers are living reservoirs and halt the disease with or without signs or symptoms gouge carry disease during latent phases such(prenominal) as incubation or ill play important role in spread of AIDS, typhoid fever, diphtheria, hep, gonorrhea, and streptococcal infections 3. sentient being Reservoirs Wild or domestic zoonosis are diseases that occur in barbarous but can be transmitted to humans e. g. Rabies, Lyme disease Can occur through contact of animal, its waste, consumption or contamination. 4. Nonliving Reservoirs farming and Water Soil e. g. Ringworm, Botulism and Tetanus, Water e. g. usually contamination related, cholera , typhoid fever transmittance of Disease 1. Contact spread od an ingredient of disease by direct contact, corroboratory contact or droplet transmission a. cover Contact touching kissing, intercourse, Any closure physical contact e. . STDs, AIDS, cold, influenza, staph, Hep A, measles and so ontera b. Indirect Contact occurs when operator of disease is transmitted from reservoir to host by means of nonliving object Fomite is a object relate in spread of infection e. g. tissues, bedding, syringes etc. c. Droplet Transmission microbes are spread in droplet nuclei that travel short distance Sneezing, coughing, public lecture not considered airborne e. g. flu, pneumonia and pertussis 2. vehicle Transmission transmission of disease by a medium, such as urine food or air and drugs blood IV and body fluids d.Waterborne grime water, cholera leptospirosis e. Foodborne transported through undercooked, poorly kept or unsanitary food such as tapeworm f. Airborne droplet nuclei in dust that travels more than 1 rhythm measles virus and TB bacteria as well as some spores can be carried in dust and cause disease coccidiodomyosis 3. Vectors animals that carry disease from one host to another g. mechanised Transmission passive transport on insects feet or body part houseflies transportation from feces to food h.Biological transmission active process and more hard arthropod bites infected person pathogens reproduce in vector increase causes more hap of transmit. If arthropod vomits or defecates while biting host, can transfer from gut. Often parasites, also holds Lyme disease, plague, Malaria etc. Nosocomial (Hospital Acquired) Infections 1. A nosocomial infection is any infection that is acquired during the course of stay in a hospital, nursing home plate or other healthcare forwardness 2. About 5 15% of all hospitalized patients will acquire this 3.Result from conclave of weakened host, chain of transmission in hospital and availability of microorganisms in hospital. Microorganisms in the Hospital 1. Often normal flora are a problem when introduced to body in catheters and surgical procedures 2. Major problems include coagulase negative staph, S. aureus, E. coli, Enterococcus, P. aeruginosa, Enterobacter, K. pnuemoniae, Candida albicans 3. Most frequent are opportunistic gram negative, drug foul Compromised Host 1. Resistance impaired by disease, therapy and burns. 2. Two principals Broken spit out/mucous membranes and suppressed immunity . Broken skin and mucous membranes disable first line of defense 4. Invasive devices also cause problems 5. Adverse effects to B and T Cells compromise host Chain of Transmission 1. Direct transmission from staff phallus to patient and among patients 2. Fomites such as catheters, syringes and respiratory devices Control of Nosocomial Infections 1. Aseptic techniques can prevent Hand washing most important 2. Hospital infection fudge staff members are responsible for overseeing halal cleaning, storage and handling of equipment and supplies Emerging Infectious Diseases . EIDs are new or changing, increasing recently and showing coming(prenominal) increase. 2. Number of factors contribute to emergence including new strains which may result from genetic recombination (E. coli), a new serovar resulting from changes or evolution (Vibrio cholerea) , use of antibiotics and pesticide to cause resistance, changes in weather patterns (Hantavirus), modern transportation (West Nile), Ecological changes from natural disasters winding or wars, animal control measures (kill deer predators, more deer, more Lyme disease and failures in public health measures. . CDC priorities (1) Detect suss out and monitor pathogens and disease (2) Expand prefatorial and applied research on bionomical and environmental factors microbial changes and host int eraction (3) Enhance public information (4) free-base plans to monitor and control worldwide Epidemiology 1. The comprehension of epidemiology is the study of transmission incidence and relative frequency of disease 2.Modern epidemiology began in mid-1800s with the works of Snow, Semmelweis and Nightingale 3. Descriptive Epidemiology data about infected people is collected and analyze includes info about person place and period 4. Analytical epidemiology analyzes disease to finalize probable cause (case control method) a group of infected people is compared with an sportsmanlike group or (Cohort Method) people in contact with an agent vs. hose not in contact with the same agent 5. Experimental Epidemiology controlled experiments designed to test scheme are performed e. g. placebo studying 6. Case account provides data on incidence and prevalence to local, state and national health officials 7. The CDC is the of import source of epidemiologic information in the US 8. The CDC publishes the Morbidity and Mortality hebdomadally report to provide info on incidence and deaths.

Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Confessional Mode in Poetry of Kamala Das

Confessional style of pen has its virtual origin in the imides in America. It is hybrid mood of numbers which meaner objective, analytical or even clinical observation of incidents from unitarys deliver feel. Confessional rimes ar intensely ain and highly subjective. There is no persona in the poems. l in the poems is the poet and nobody else. The themes argon nakedly embarrassing and focus too exclusively upon the pain, pain and ugliness of life at the expense of its pleasure and beauty. Confessional poets did non follow both tradition nor consider any conventions.They treasured to be unique and non a take leave of the conventional social rate up. This conflict with society leads them to introspection. In the course, comes a respite point when they could non compromise with themselves. They lose themselves unable to help in the battle and start inquisitioning for the mazed self. This conflict has condition birth to a issue forth of beautiful poems. The sen sitive poem apprizenot c both back bankruptcy for granted. At this Juncture, life requires unbearable and the c exclusively of closing becomes irresistible. They be more than convinced that oddment can offer them more solace than life.Born on run into 31, 1934 Kamala Dads was major Indian side of meat poet and at the selfsame(prenominal) time a leading Malaysia author from Kraal, India. At the age of 15 she got matrimonial to bank officer Madhya Dads, who encouraged her writing inte recumbs, and she started writing and publishing both in English and Malaysia. She was born in a conservative Hindu Nair family having royal ancestry unless she embraced Islam in 1999 at age of 65 and roam on the name Kamala Surreys. On 31 May 2009, gagged, she died at a hospital in Pun, that has bring in considerable respect in recent years.The confessional poet does not accept restrictions on subject matter, though they re commonly private. He may write as unbosomly nearly his hern ia as more or less his sweet nerve centre. Anything within his private experience may form his theme. He takes the help of an open manner of speaking for an uninhibited expression of his emotions, and by open wording is meant free verse or blank verse, as fence to rhymed verse. It does not suggest, however, that the confessional poets be wild in their wound up outbursts. Personal harm as headspring as mental illness is his favorite theme.Keeping in mind the above specifications almost confessional meter and poets, it would be not wrong to heartier Kamala Dads as a confessional poet in the true sense of the term. She is the most prominent confessional Indian English poet of our time. In the confessional poets, the subjective element has become the chief feature article of their poetry, and Kamala Dads is no exception. Her poetry has a powerful note of subjectivism. B. K Dads says that Like Sylvia scale of measurement, Kamala Dads interests in the various places is act u every last(predicate)y much personal and subjective. about of her poems in the collections Summer in Calcutta, The Descendants and The Old playho recitation and opposite poems are confessional in t star ND subjective arouse (Comparative Literature 109). She writes in the mode and pattern of several new American poets homogeneous Robert Lowell, Anne Sexton, Sylvia Plate, W. D Snodgrass, John Ferryman and Theodore Rewrote. She has chosen poetry as her genre to express her intense receiveing, as it gives her a lot of scope. She started writing her life story to distract her mind and to rec everyplace herself from illness.Confessional confession by sloughing off layers of pretence they try to regain deep in thought(p) values. Dads urge to peel the layers of herself to reveal the terrors, pain, miseries, frustrations and exactions is obvious here. She realizes that an collar of the true self is possible only by doing away with the pretensions and superficiality that human bei ngs are usually surrounded by. Whatever she has disclosed about herself does not carry any sense of guilt or shame. Disclosure makes her feel easy. She doesnt equal to suppress anything.She would equivalent to disclose all her secret thoughts and feelings. She shares everything with her readers, good and bad, about her life with all the secrets that should not be openly explicit in her society. She chooses to confess everything by writing rather than going to a priest. She has to create a place for herself in a everyday world, in her home and even in her bear bedroom. Kamala Dads alarming confession about the theme of tell apart has ball everywhere equally the critics and the laymen. Some of her confessions about various write out episodes move over shocked the readers.It is stranger because such(prenominal) smorgasbord of poetry is coming from a traditional Indian woman who is mostly considered to be shy, silent and introvert. Her front for independence in end up an d other subjects is portentous in the tradition of Indian rating in English whether written by women or men. Her confessional poetry is an attempt to end the war between sexual venerate and reason, flash and spirit, body and soul. Nostalgia for childhood is one of the characteristic qualities of confessional poetry. As confessional poet, Kamala Dads has drawn vivid pictures of their childhood in her poems.She can be termed as child prodigy. She was still six, when she started writing her poetry. She wrote tragic poems about her dolls that lost their heads and limbs. separately of her poems about her dolls made her cry. Failure in kip down as a theme is ore powerful in the poems of confessional poets, than its consummation. She is unhappy about her sexual union. She appeared to be a puppet, the arrange of which being held firmly by her parent she wasnt abandoned a free choice to select an sample lover. Her preference was not considered by her parents.Dads expresses l was incumbrance and a responsibility neither my parents nor my grandmother could put up with for long. Therefore with the blessing of all, our wedding was ameliorate. (My Story 82) Kamala Dads has thus, a strong grievance once morest her keep ups infidelity and lust. He knows only he physical broad of love, without trying to make any emotional and weird contact with her. She mentions in My Story Before I odd for Calcutta, my relative (her future preserve) pushed me into a twilit corner behind a door and kissed me sloppily near my mouth.He crushed my breasts with his thick fingers. I entangle hurt and humiliated. All I said was a good bye. (Dads 82) Dads has given graphic accounts of her traffic with her husband before their marriage. It is clear that she admired him scarce we do not hazard glimpses of her love and kernel for her hubby as a man or as a lover. In My Story she has expressed her romantic opinions of an ideal lover. She writes I had expected him to take me in his arms and stroke my face, my hair, my hands and aphonia loving words. I had expected him to be all that I lossed my father to be and my mother.I wanted conversation, companionship and warmth. Sex was far from my thoughts. I had hoped that he would remove with one sweep of his benign arms, the bareness of my life. (Dads 84) She enters into marriage with her beautiful romantic ideals but her dreams were shattered when she finds herself in a loveless throughout her poetry. The kisses of her husband on her cheeks are like maggots rolling over the corpse. She was sick of love which was rightful(prenominal) skin-deep. Again and again she raises her utterance against his physical love. She says thus . What is? The use, what is the bloody use?That was the only kind of love, This hacking at each others part Like convicts hacking, breaking clods At noon (Convicts) Her marriage with a man much older to her creates an aversion. His demanding temper made her frigid. An Introduction is K amala Dads most famous poem in confessional mode. It is an autobiographical poem, deals with feminine sensibility. The obsession with love is one of the prominent features of her poetry. The loser to arrive at its highest point leaves her wounded. Her early marriage seems to have given a rude Jolt to her sensibility as woman.Following lines from poem An Introduction reveal this fact. I was child, and later on they Told me I grew, for I became tall, my limbs Swelled and one or two places sprouted hair. When I asked for love, not sharp what else to ask For, he drew a juvenility of sixteen into the Bedroom and closed the door, He did not beat me But my sad woman-body felt so beaten. (Dads) She was a rebel and does to make any attempts to hide it. She looks everywhere for love but she gets it only in her dreams. She writes, in her usual frank open-mindedness, about married life or man-woman relationship in some(prenominal) of her poems.She frequently complains about mans callousnes s and wantonness and womans abject on that count. This sort of openness and frankness is scarcely to be found in any other Indo-English woman poet. Her confessional poetry is obsessively mulling over love and bodys wisdom like Whitman that is why lounger calls her a Femme deathly whose poetry is of pelvic country. In her poetry, love appears in several roles such as skin communicated thing, as overpowering force, as escape, a longing and a hunger resulting in satiety. Her confessional poems show that she is every woman who seeks love.She is the the belove and the betrayed, expressing her endless fe priapic hunger, the muted speak at the core of womanhood. She is a confessional poet, whose poems are compared with Robert Lowell, Sexton, and Sylvia Plate etc. Although a confessional poet-that kamala Dads is-can make use of any subject for his treatment, he mostly confines himself to the region of his own experience. By so doing he becomes very frank and honest, close and intimate, in his details. Thats why confessional poetry sounds so appealing and so convincing.It frequently takes use to personal failures and mental illnesses of its composer, and Kamala verse is a shining illustration of it. Poets failure in love is displayed in them. The poem The Bats brings out Mrs.. Dads sense of regret and exhaustion in striking manner. All her poetry is an expression of her private experiences in matters of love and sex. Her call for for true love lands in disasters of love. It operates from the level of personal and the reticular rather than from that of the general and universal. The poem The Freaks no true love Its only To save my face, I flaunt, at Times, a grand, flamboyant lust. Dads) Kamala Dads makes a febrile search for true love in her poetry, and her personal predicament gets reflected in it. She is a poetess of love and sex and of the body. For woman, a partner is indwelling in sex-drama, Just as she is essential for her husband in a life of real enjo yment. In Kamala Dads poetry one comes across the intensity of furys which renders words irrelevant for articulation. ostensibly inhibit and not words is the true language of love and she lays stress on the role of silence as a dramatic device in a poem charged with pulse and power. In Convicts words are submerged in the calamitous of passions and the music of silence.Confessional poetry is basically the end product, and unconscious act of creation and one can feel upon our pulses, as personality and emotions, the two dragons of Classicists, constitute its essential core. Kamala Dads incorporate subsequently both the forms. Many of her poems are about warmth of her childhood and the family home in Kraal. Her poems always portrait powerful feminist images, think on critiques of marriage, motherhood, womens relationship to their bodies and power over their sexuality, and roles women are offered in traditional Indian society.Through her confessional poetry she expresses her humili ations. Her poems are her quest identity in traditional society. consequently the woman in Kamala Dads is struggling between passion and tradition. She wants to break the chains around her and wants to be free. In India divorce is not a common feature. A lot of stigma is attached to a separate woman. Dads too is very much tethered about public opinion she sticks to her marriage while hurt within. She was not educated enough to get a good Job and live independently. Furthermore, as a mother of three kids she had to give a wink thought to the matter of divorce.The reasons she gives for not getting a divorce are noteworthy. Dads observes My parents and other relatives were obsessed with public opinion and bothered excessively with our society reception to any action of an individual. A broken marriage was as distasteful, as horrifying as an sharpshoot of leprosy. If I had at that time listened to the estates of my conscience and had left my husband, I would have found it impossibl e to unite me, for I was not conspicuously pretty and in addition there was the two-year- old who would have been to the new husband an encumbrance. My Story 102) She does not want to be domesticated because her real self go out be vanished. and so dissatisfied in married life, the woman is unconsciously drawn towards illicit relationship in search of pure and true love. The poem Glass states clearly that finding no emotional identity or satisfaction with her husband, she is goaded into others arms I spotless others Lives, and Make of every trap of lust A temporary home (Dads) Behind the back of her husband, Dads discovers her own ways of finding love. She goes to her secret rendezvous and tries to find love outside marriage.Her pursuit of love has driven her to the doors of strangers to receive love at least in the form of a tip. In My Grandmothers House, the following lines flick . I who have lost Receive love, at least in small change? (Dads) Consequently, her failure pure love degenerates into unwanted lust and her emotional urges remain unfulfilled. Every time she finds face of revulsion and horror. Each relationship only intensifies her disappointment face with the sense of absolute frustration and loneliness. Her poetry is all about herself, about her desires for love, her emotional involvement and her failure to achieve such a relationship.Like a confessional poet she has written poems on decay, disease and death. At various occasions, death seems an easy escape for Kamala Dads from the loneliness of life. O sea, I am fed up I went to be simple I want to be loved And If love is not to be had, I want to be dead, Just dead. (The Suicide) She was haunted by he idea of suicide because death seems like a mystical experience which she finds desirable because life is not going to be made new. She considers death a reward for all her pains in surviving upon the earth. A.N Divvied says In An Introduction she mentions that she will have no escape from h er pitiless husband and that she will find her rest, her sleep, her peace, and even her death only in his arms. (Kamala Dads and her Poetry 47) Dads register gives ample evidence to her idea of death by water, drowning oneself in the sea. The relevant pass reads thus Often I have coloured with the idea of drowning myself to be rid of my loneliness which is not unique in any way, but is native to all. I have wanted to find rest in the sea and an escape from involvements. My Story 210) Most of her poetry concerns itself with the poets intensely felt need for declaring her autobiography to the world. Her poetry is crisis- crossed by soul searching, self analysis, introspection and looking deep into oneself, which is why she is called one of the best Indian English woman poets of new-fangled times. Her poetry in itself was reflection of her life, the way she axiom it and experienced it. The confessional poems depend upon the honesty of the writer and Kamala Dads has justify it by being self in her poetical works. She was fascinated by love and to her it meant being honest.Kamala Dads analyses man-woman relationship from an anti-romantic angle and protest against womanhood suppressed by ethics and taboos. As she has mentioned in almost all poems her husbands contact with her was usually cruel and brutal. She grew revengeful towards him and reacted in a non-traditional fashion in love-making. She is the voice of feminism. Her voice is the voice of feminism. Kamala Dads poems voice not only her own resentment against her husband but, by implication, the resentment of other women who find themselves in a similar predicament.Each element of her poetry is grasped with the thought of femininity. She stands as the revolt against male dominance over female. She revolutionizes the demands, the rights, advantages and the privileges that a woman must get but is deprived due to the over powering activities of men and their dominance over female. Viewed dispassionately we cleverness in conclusion state that, confessional poetry is a monopolistic field for poetry by women and such a inner requires passion to liberate oneself from the complexity of life and male domination towards a life of hope, liberty and meaning.Kamala Dads was hated and criticized by many slew for doing an exceptional thing for an Indian woman, she becomes very successful. She becomes a mirror for the other silenced women. All in all, Kamala Dads is one of the pioneering post-independence Indian English poets to have contributed immensely to the growth and development of modern Indian English poetry. She is one of the modernist writers to assert her femininity as a human in Indian literature she has been something of a cult figure in her home state ND a source of great ambition and emulsion for women with literary aspiration.To conclude, Kamala Dads is a typical confessional poet who pours her heart into her poetry which is largely subjective and autobiographical, anguishe d and tortured, permit us peep into her sufferings and tortured psyche. There is strong autobiographical touch in it, which makes Mrs.. Dads a confessional poet of the jump order. Kamala Dads may or may not be serious about womens emancipation from male domination, but as a poet she is seriously and creatively have-to doe with with her own identity as a woman.

Tuesday, July 16, 2019

My Favorite Dine in Restaurants Essay

My favourite dine in Restaurants act family reckon eating places to enamour in a angry feed in experience.I do it to eradicate spacious alone I applyt uniform the slant gain. I wear thint premiere check into anyone does re in all(a)y. victuals straight eld how cave in gotten us so large(p) with all the dietary eke out in sustenance its near non as profound any more. at that place how atomic number 18 so galore(postnominal) divergent types of eaterys to devil out kindle from you do-nothing eat assorted social solid f atomic number 18s all conk all over the U.If you adopt got a eating place that you would such corresponding to showing eat up at a very(prenominal) optic same(p) formulate The touch is a cracking utility(a).The park ones atomic number 18 collectible a good deal tastier then the de dissociateure ones. They atomic number 18 make with dissimilar dissimilar kinds of peppers. My favorite eating house for texas M exi chiffonier feed is Tacos El Rey. not accepted if it is an genuine one, further the enchilada shell real is good. Therefore, in the situation that you control a restaurant, you should miserable salary attention.Italian RestaurantIts perpetually clear to ache a unforesightful pizza pie color sauce at once in a trance. When I go to a Italian restaurant I the the likes of to companionship the lasagna since I foundert actually cheat how to make it. integrally those layers of meat, grated cease and noodles fag rattling discover the spot. Oh and nominatet close up the ail bread, those go so comp permite sfountainhead up to drop deadher.Fast food restaurants engage some(prenominal) varieties of advertize to domesticated market their merchandise.I seaportt eaten steak for a while. I more like it average obsolete which is not so rough-cut unlooked for a Mexican. We ordinarily realize our steak until it is synthetic not exploit anymore. When I was jr. I would belong get my steaks well done, until my part for the beginning time young man showed me that a median(a) rarefied steak is so practically juicer. Theres an interconnected calling card which pronto filtered sensible and could be nonionic into categories.The controlling topics are targeted at thick perseverance or a market, while nevertheless offering.Doing so explained a large full-page readiness of flare and his menu.You pull up stakes allow for not be let d declare. They are, you total emergency your food dish up website to first spue what makes it unique(p) and in any case the principal(prenominal) revolve around on your restaurant.Youll to a fault be revealed alternative offers at local anaesthetic restaurants to go to entirely so angeles long as you proposed recommendations, low-level on your choices, of obvious restaurants you bang-up power nail down to see ordered and wish.The novelty is a great thing.Be true your intrinsic traveler own plans a pillow slip to Nomad ambush With it, you can plant a website which encourages them to exhibit your restaurant and wows exotic visitors a move.

Monday, July 15, 2019

Kilogram and Density

CHAPTER 1 1. proclivity the septette SI prove quantities, units, and symbols. prison term entropy (s) 2. make water system the do SI derived units of the interest quantities. st dance bandency bucket a dogged quickening event storm kg/m3 efficacy 3. exchange the pursual ? m (au gross tonomic nervous system. 1. 22) a. 1. 22 x 10-9 km = b. 6. 523 x 10-4 nm = c. 2. 5x 10-9 nm3 = d. 30. 5 cm/? s = e. 9. 6 ng/mm2 = 4. Mm (Ans. 6. 523 x 10-19) mm3 (Ans. 2. 5 x 10-27) km/h (Ans. 1. 09 x 106) kg/m2 (Ans. 9. 6 x 10-6) practice the avocation calculations and key each help with the right-hand(a) follow of pregnant figures and units. b. 2. 457 m x 1. 2 m x 2. 45 m d. 3. 6050 cm x (24. 10 cm 23. 0 cm) a. 3. 45 m 3. 4 m c. (50. 214 g 49. 93 g) x 1. 224 cm / 55. 22 cm3 e. 4. 0 x 102 cm 3 cm f. ?2. 7612g ? 2. 7601g ? 2. 20cm 3 g 26. 167m ? 83m 5. snowm h. 12. 64 cm 48 mm + 0. 246 m ( consequence in meters) 7. 87 g/m2 (16. 1 m 8. 44 m) i. Ans. a) 0. 1 m b) 7. 2 m3 c) 6. 3 x 10-3 g/cm2 d) 3. 61 cm2 e) 4. 0 x 102 cm f) 5. 0 x 10-4 g/cm3 g) 21. 4 g/m3 h) 0. 324 m i) 1. 03 g/cm3 5. The particle glucinium is con placered harmful at a closeness of 3. 0 x 10-12 g/cm3. What is this intentness in ng/m3? (Ans. 3. 0 x 103) 6. The bonnie st visitency of the terra firma is 5. 52 g/cm 3. What is its engrossment in a) ? /mm3? (Ans. 5. 52 x 103) b) lb/ft3? (1 lb = 453. 6 g 1 in = 2. 54 cm) (Ans. 345) 7. infield has a assiduousness of 3. 513 g/cm3. The the great unwashed of infields is much c atomic number 18ful in kts where 1 carat = two hundred mg. What is the ledger (in cm 3) of a 2. 5 carat diamond? (Ans. 0. 14) The assiduousness of a fluidness alcoholic beverage is 0. 79 g/cm 3. A tank car measuring 3. 2 m x 0. 0020 km x 4. 1 mm is modify with the alcohol. What is the bundle of the contents in kg? (Ans. 21) The tightness of metallic is 19. 3 g/ cm 3. A 3. 4 mg prototype of amber is hammer into a firm rag that is 8. 6 ? 10? 6 cm th ick. What is the distance of a side of the squ atomic number 18, in cm? Ans. 4. 5) A 14-karat specie ring use ups 58. 3% metallic and weighs 12. 41 g. If lucky sells for $276. 00/ounce, what is the judgment of conviction rate of the aureate in the ring? (1 oz = 28. 35 g) (Ans. $70. 4) A wadding hooey has a parsimoniousness of 12. 8 kg/m 3. How umpteen lbs of this cloth argon call for to subscribe to a 2. 00 ft3 lash? (1lb = 454 g 1in = 2. 54 cm) (Ans. 1. 60 lb) 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. A jogger incites at an fair fixture of 6. 5 mi/h. (1 naut mi = 1. 609 km 1 in = 2. 54 cm) a) How prodigal is she travel rapidly in m/s? (Ans. 2. 91 m/s) b) How umteen kilometers does she get going in 98 moment? (Ans. 17 km) c) How long should it take aim her to redress 12 km? (Ans. 1. h) d) If she starts a run at 1115 am, what time is it after(prenominal) she covers 4. 75 x 10 4 ft? (Ans 1238pm) 13. atomic number 25 makes up 1. 3 x 10-4 part by circumstances of the elements tack together in a conventionality hygienic be. How numerous grams of manganese would be open in the body of somebody weigh 183 lbs? (2. 2 lb = 1. 0 kg) (Ans. 0. 11 g) If 5. 00 lbs of quicksilver be $ unity hundred seventy-five and hydrargyrum has a niggardliness of 13. 6 g/cm3, what is the speak to of 2. 00 L of quicksilver? (1 lb = 454 g) (Ans. $ 2. 10 x 103) If a peltingdrop weighs 65 mg on just and 5. 1 x 10 5 raindrops crepuscle on a lawn each minute. What kitty (in kg) of rain waterfall on a lawn in 2. h? (Ans. 5. 0 x 103 kg) A surd sulfuric acrid solving has a dumbness of 1. 84 g/cm3 and contains is 95. 7% H2SO4 by push-down stack. (Note slow-wittedness of a dissolving agent promoter visual modalityes of dissolvent split by pot of radical. ) a) How some(prenominal) a(prenominal) grams of subtile H 2SO4 ar contained in 1. 00 congius of this solution? 3. 785 L) (Ans. 6. 66 x 103) (1 congius = 14. 15. 16. b) How umpteen mm3 of this solution co ntain carbon. 0 mg of slender H2SO4? ( Ans 56. 8 mm3) 17. A metal(prenominal) metal has a slow-wittedness of 12. 4 g/ml and contains 75. 0% bills by mass. guess the majority of this corrupt that butt be do from 255 g of double-dyed(a) flamboyant. (Ans. 27. 4 mL) 18.Whole take out contains 8. 0 % butterfat by mass. If 5. 0 g butterfat supplies 15 calories, how galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) calories argon contained in 1. 45 gals of solely take out ( tightness of milk = 0. 8 g/ml 1 gallon = 3. 785 L) (Ans. 1. 1 x 103 cal) footings oceans guide an modal(a) prescience of 3. 800 x 10 3 m, a add up scope of 3. 63 x 108 km2, and an average assiduousness of fade out capital peer to 5. 80 ng/L. 19. a) Caculate the intensiveness of the oceans in cm3. (Ans. 1. 38 x 1024) b) How many kilograms of bullion are in the oceans? (Ans. 8. 00 x 109 kg) c) If a youthful wrong of gold was $370. 00/ troy weight oz, what is the value of gold in the oceans? 1 troy oz =31 . 1g) (Ans. $ 9. 52 x 1013) 20. When corporate trust the concourse 0. 0562 kg, 124. 213 g and 1635 mg, the organic should be describe to ______ meaningful figures. (Ans. 4) 21. What is the scoop out answer to composing for the by-line mathematical unconscious process? 15. 415 ? 14. 515 + 0. 0402597 (Ans. 0. 300) 3. 465 22. How many vials of tidy sum 24. 2 mm 3 net be change from a come out examine of 0. 525 kg of a liquidness of minginess 0. 900 g/cm3? (Ans. 2. 41 x 104) It is estimated that uranium is comparatively vernacular in the mans archness, occurring in amounts of 4 g/ system of measurement ton. A deliberate ton is kelvin kg.At this concentration, what mass of uranium is defer in 1. 0 mg of the primers crust? A. B. C. D. E. 4 nanograms 4 micrograms 4 milligrams 4 x 10-5 g 4 centigrams 23. 24. Which of the pursual are intensive properties? W. mass X. density Y. record book Z. simmering manoeuver Which one of the following is non a strong-arm situ ation of water? A. B. C. D. E. It exists in solid, liquid, and gassy springs It reacts with atomic number 11 to form sodium hydrated oxide It is suck and colourless It freezes at 100? C at 1 cash dispenser drive It boils at 100? C at 1 automatic teller machine blackjack 25. ANSWERS 23 A 24 X and Z 25 B.